insist, 英语单词 ,主要用作及物动词、不及物动词,作及物动词时意为“坚持,强调”,作不及物动词时意为“坚持,强调”。下面我给大家带来关于insist的用法搭配_insist的用法及 短语 ,供大家参考。
目录
insist的用法归纳
insist短语搭配
insist双语例句
insist的用法归纳
一、 作不及物动词用时,后跟on或upon引起的短语
1) insist on / upon +动名词(或动名词的复合结构) She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible.
He insisted on a second message being sent (不用to be sent) to them.
We insisted upon his staying with us for another week.
2) insist on/ upon+名词 They insisted on a definite answer.
I insisted on a replacement for the broken part on my bike.
Our English teacher insists upon the importance of the correct pronunciation.
注意: insist on (doing) sth. , stick to (doing) sth.与persist in (doing) sth.的区别:
这三个短语都有坚持的意思,但侧重点不同。
insist on (doing) sth.是坚持某种做法、意见、主张。
如: They insisted on leaving that day. 他们坚持要在那天走。
stick to (doing ) sth. 是坚持原则、计划、诺言、决定、真理、路线等。如:
He always sticks to his promise / his plan. 他总是坚守自己的诺言/计划。
如果表示继续努力从事于某项工作,stick to后也可接动名词。
如: If you stick to practising English, you'll make great progress. 要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。
而persist in (doing )sth.指不作任何改变地坚持某事,可能是一件好事,也可能是一件坏事。常包含固执己见的意思,但也可指意志的坚定。如:
She persists in her opinion. He persists in his sparetime studies.
She persisted in wearing that old-fashioned dress.
The old woman persists in taking half an hour's exercise every day. (表示意志的坚定,不用insist on来代替)
二、 insist 作及物动词的用法 insist的此种用法只能接从句作宾语。
1)insist作坚决要求、一定要,其宾语从句常用与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。如:
Her father insists that she (should) learn music after she leaves school. 。如:
Alice insisted that she had done nothing wrong.
3) insist that...有时与insist on / upon互换。如上面1)、2)中的两个例句可分别改写为:
Her father insists on her learning music after she leaves school.
Alice insisted on her having done nothing wrong.
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insist短语搭配
Mo insist莫强求 ; 莫坚持 ; 袁武议员坚持
Insist now坚持现在
insist energetically充满活力地坚持
insist unfortunately不幸地坚持
insist painfully痛苦地坚持
insist largely大体上坚持
insist inexpressibly无法形容地坚持
insist noiselessly悄悄地坚持
insist strenuously艰难地坚持
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insist双语例句
I insist that you go with me.我坚持要你跟我一起去。
What do they insist?他们坚持什么?
I insist she (should) go there with her parents.我坚持要她同她父母一起去那儿。
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insist的用法搭配相关 文章 :
★ insist的用法
★ 有关insist的用法整理
★ 动词insist的用法与语法
★ insist的用法总结
★ insist的用法
★ 关于insist的用法及解释
★ 动词insist的用法归纳
★ insist的过去式和用法例句
★ insist的第三人称单数
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1、从含义上看:insist 主要指坚持某种意见或主张等,persist 则指坚持行动或行为,或固执地坚持某种意见。如:He insisted on my staying there. 他坚持要我留在那儿。He persists in reading in bed. 他老爱在床上看书。
2、从搭配上看:用作不及物动词后接介词时,insist 后搭配介词on,persist 后搭配介词 in。如:I always insist on wholesome bread. 我一贯主张要吃全麦面包。He persists in his bad habit. 他坚持不改坏习惯。
语法分析
insist 可用作及物或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,其后通常接 that 从句(是否用虚拟语气,视情况而定,即看从句内容是否为事实),而 persist 通常只用作不及物动词(其后不接 that 从句)。
及物动词可直接跟宾语。不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象(即宾语),若要跟宾语,必须先在其后添加上某个介词,如to,of,at,如此方可跟上宾语。